LEN & VIOLA BUTLER

INDEX
MESSAGE FOM THE LEN more>>
!! NEW DECEMBER 2005  GIANT MANGEL WURZELS IN FINEDON more>>
 childhood in Finedon more>>
 fINEDONS LITTLE sTEAM RAILWAY more>>
LENS FAMILY REUNION more>>
LAMPLIGHTERS & FARTHINGS more>>
HAND LASTERS    more>>
SCOUT SHOW PROGRAMME FROM 1928 more>>
Plackett's yard more>>

FINEDON MILK DELIVERIES

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FINEDON FARMS 1920 more>>
memories of Finedon Feast more>>
Star Hall Memories more>>
winter of 1922 more>>
SUNDAY DINNERS more>>

 

As an expatriot I thought  you would like a message. I was born in Finedon in 1912, and left for Canada in 1928. I lived in Placketts Yard and Ivy Lane. Attended the infants school at Lime Tree end, and then the boys school on Church Hill, and  graduated to Mulso School on Wellingboro Road with Capt.J.F.Sutton as head master. I per formed in the Miracle plays that Rev Marsden produced at the Star Hall. The Rev G Tavener was our scout master and Bert Munns,Bernie Ellson and I were patrol leaders. We met at the Gatehouse on Station Road and put on displays in the Vicars padock.  I have many  memmories of those years if anyone is interested.  Len Butler

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DO YOU REMEMBER SEEING A FIELD OF GIANT MANGEL WURZELS IN FINEDON ?

When I was still a lad, Finedon farmers were still following a fifteenth century practice of growing the huge white and yellow beetroots for cattle food. I remember seeing several fields of them down Harrowden Lane. As a seven-year old, I had a very intimate acquaintance with them. We lived in Plackett's Yard which abutted the Wallis farm, and I used to go over and "help" the men.  One task that gave them great amusment, was asking me to get out three mangels for cow feed. Since each mangel was two and a half to three feet long, and weighed about forty pounds, it was quite a task for a little boy. I put my arms around it and wriggled it across the floor to the turnip chopper. The men took a spade and cut the mangel into several pieces which they tossed into the hopper. The chopper had a cylinder with four knives set into it, a handle to turn, and two big flywheels. Once it got going you could toss chunks into the hopper, and a steady stream of tastey chunks would come out the bottom. Once in awhile the chunks would jam in the hopper. Patience was required because you had to wait for the wheels to stop before you rearanged the chunks. People got impatient, reached into the hopper and lost an arm. Mr.Stairs, was one such victim.     In the middle ages people carved lanterns and faces on werzels, as they now do on pumpkins. Another sport was to use them as ammunition for the giant catapelts used to assult castle walls. It is interesting to see that this sport has been revived in Canada using pumpkins, of which we have a surplus.

       Len Butler.

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CHILDHOOD MEMORIES

Hi Peter. After watching the parents sheparding the children to and from school here in Canada, I think our ways in l920 Finedon, must have been very lax. At that time the mining of ironstone was still active in both the open pits and the underground mines. We children from Plackett's Yard and vicinity, played in the open pit at the Tainty. A quick way to get from the Tainty to Knight's field, a nother play area, was to walk the planks. These planks were laid accross the pit at three different heights to move the overburden from the north to the south. The navvies would fill a wheelbarrow and push it accross to the Tainty side to dump. Sometimes, if they thought we were watching they would run across on the plank. We kids thought  there was nothing to walking the plank until we got halfway across. Then we would look down, and many of us would finish the  plank by crawling on our knees to the jeers of our playmates. We rarely ventured into the underground mines with our candle lantens. Are there people alive who worked those mines ? Les Mason tells me his father and brother Bob did. His brother Bob, wrote poems about the work and here is a sample about a fall in.

The air was now dense, the silence intense ,
As a myriad of stars came cascading.
Then they all disappeared leaving darkness so weird,
As he lay there his consciousness fading.
A moment before he'd been shovelling ore Contented his mind free of trouble,
Then a rumble was heard, and disaster occurred
And burried him under the rubble.
All through the years, he had shown by his sneers
That religion was beyond his belief
But now in despair he murmured a prayer
That the good lord would grant him relief
As he frantically raved, his rescuers slaved.
A path through the fall they were clearing
Their voices were hushed, for they feared he was crushed
"Neath the boulders of rock they were nearing
Then hearing a groan, sound from under the stone
Their efforts they knew wern't in vain
The speed was increased,and the miner released,
And he managed to smile once again.
Two rocks they all said had locked overhead
To shield hm from most of the weight.
It was luck said a few, but one miner knew,
That his prayer had not been too late. ""
Are there any more  plank walkers and poets left in Finedon.?   Len Butler.

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FAMILY REUNION NEWS FROM LEN BUTLER

Hi Peter... Thought you might like to hear of one of the stories of the success of your Finedon website. When I came to Canada in 1928, I looked up the Tompkins who had come here in 1907. My grandmother was a Tomkins. In 1939 I moved to Winnipeg and lost track of them. I knew that some of the children I had met in the 1930's should still be alive but I did not know their married names. Recently I got an e-mail from Muriel Mark asking if the Len Butler on the Finedon Web was her cousin. So I am now re aquainted with Muriel and Isabel who I knew as little girls. They are coming to my 65 th wedding anniversary on Sunday. So chalk up one score to your website. Best wishes. Len.

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     Finedon's little steam railway

  Did you ever see Finedon's little steam railway?

Whenever I came home from Canada, Bert Munns would say
 "Len do you remember?  So I ask my readers "Do you remember the little  steam train that ran from the iron pit by the cemetery to Mill
Lane? When it was running at full speed puffing out clouds of steam and smoke, with the windmill in the background, it made an unforgetful picture. (Has anyone got a snapshot of this ?) About twice a week the engine would come out of its' shed in Mill Lane, hitch on to a dozen empty wagons, anbd make the trip to the two pits. The first trip was across the fields to the west of Station Road to Debdale, then it turned and went under the road and into the pit by the cricket field. Here it would uncouple the wagons and hitch onto the loaded ones. The wagons were of little interest to we boys as there was no place to hang on to hitch a ride. The wagons were small and made completely of steel with a side dumping arrangement. They had been parked alongside the exposed iron ore, and navvies had loaded chunks into the wagons. The engine then made the return trip to Mill Lane where the last piece of track was elevated and parallel to the main line siding. Here the contents of our narrow gauge railway were dumped into standard wagons. The little engine then repeated the process by going under Station Road into the pit that ran up to the Volta Tower.
             Sometimes on our fishing trips down Mill Lane we would see the shunting engine from the furnace siding come to pick up
the loaded wagons. We explored this piece of track and found that it cut across Day's field to the top of the mill pond. It had its own
bridge over the Ise Brook which was not made for pedestrians. (Enough said !!) The west berm of the mill pond had a lovely
treed walk from the railbridge to the  bridge at the mill.

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LAMPLIGHTERS & FARTHINGS

Does anyone in Finedon own a lamplighter's staff ? If so, will they tell me what fueled the little lamp with the slow wick at the top? When I was a boy the nightly rounds of the lamplighter changed the nature of our games. There were street lamps on Orchard Road at Plackett's Yard, Tite's Yard, and Knight's Farm, and this was the stretch of road we used for our games. We would start playing at dusk, and when the lamplighter came on his nightly rounds we would change from hide-and-go-seek to ball and dickie games. When the street lights were changed from naked flames to mantled gas the lights were brighter and some excellent hiding places were exposed. I often wondered how many lamplighters there were. Does anyone know? It would be quite a walk to go around and light them at dusk, and then turn them off again at sunrise.

       Another thing I wonder is when did farthings cease to be legal tender. I remember about 1918 when we found a farthing  we would acquire another by hunting or trading and then go down to Parker's drapery shop with the two farthings and trade them for a ha'penny. This shop was glad to get farthings as all there goods were priced to the eleven pence three farthings. So they gave a farthing or a paper of pins in change. We took the ha'penny across the road to the sweet shop on the corner and bought two aniseed balls.
   How about other stories of those days. Len Butler.

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Plackett's yard

One has to remember that the houses in Plackett's yard were built when there was no running water or electricity. There was coal gas from a plant on Orchard Road. This was piped around town and into houses. At the plant the gas was stored in huge floating tanks, and as kids we would often look at the height of these tanks to see how much gas was available. The gas lamps on the streets were turned on and lit by the lamplighter at night and turn off in the morning. In later years, a preset clock did this. In houses there was usually a ring burner on the hearth, and an outlet in the middle of the ceilin of the kitchen/living room. This room was illuminated by a hanging mantle lamp. Other rooms were lit by candles.
    The water for all purposes was obtained from the pump in front of York's the middle house in the long row. So there were no flush toilets or bath tubs. For
washing clothes, a row of washhouses were provided. These were small brick buildings used to store tools and coal. In one corner was a built-in boiler with
fireplace and chimney. The lead boiler was filled with water which had been carried across the yard from the pump. A wood and coal fire was lit and the
clothes boiled. They were aggitated with a washstick, or taken out and rubbed on a washboard. The rare hot water was used for washing ourselves,or carried
across the yard to scrub floors.
    The washhouses were also used for playhouses on rainy days. We would pack as many as ten children on improvised seating, and have a magic lantern show. The lantern was illuminated by a candle which threw the circle of light onto a white sheet. A favourite game was to throw shadows of butterflies,rabbits, etc.
made by contorted hands. A lot was left to our imagination, but all seemed to get pleasure from it.

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 FINEDON FARMS 1920

            Finedon was laid out as a typical farming village with about 20 farms in the center of town. The farmhouses were on High Street, and the farmyard entrance on Orchard Road. Another set had the farmhouses on Well Street and Regent Street, and their farmyard entrances on Bell Hill Wellingborough Road, and Ivy Lane. Plackett's Yard overlooked the farm operated by Wallis in the typical method of the time. I spent my childhood days "helping" on the farm. The wheat was cut by a binder and stacked in the field. It was tough trying to get the sheaves to stand upright so that the heads would dry out. Later the sheaves were loaded onto a horse-drawn cart and taken from the field on Burton Road to the rick yard on Orchard Road and unloaded. Each sheaf was taken off and carefully stacked. The stack was shaped so that it could be thatched to shed the rain. On the trip through town the carts shed lots of straw. Later in the year the thrashing outfit consisting of the tractor, thrashing drum, and straw elevator, would be set up by the stack, and the men would toss a sheaf at a time onto the drum. The feeder would pick up the sheaf, cut the twine, and spread the straw over the revolving drum but retain the twines in his hand. Meanwhile we boys, armed with stakes would chase the mice that came out of the stack. Thrashing was a labour intensive and was soon abandoned with the advent of the combine, there were four teamsters on the farm at this time, and often they would take the horses to pasture in the field next to the Tainty. One night a teamster lifted me onto the back of one of the horses and told me to hang on to the mane, which I did, and we trotted down Orchard Road with me hanging on for dear life. I was thankful to be helped down at the gate..

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Len's memories of Finedon Feast

 Here is a recollection from old times.

The amusements for Finedon feast were transported from town to town by road on waggons pulled by
two small steam engines, and one large steam engine which also made the electricity for the carnival.
One or more engines often arrived at noon when we were out of school. We would watch them turn
into Knight's paddock, and move their loads to the assigned places in the field. If the ground was soft
the little engines would get bogged down, and then they would unwind tbnhe cable from the big engine
and winch the little one out. On days like that, many of us were late for school ,and got a reprimand.
We would hang around the paddock while the rousters set up the round-a-bouts,coconut shies,
hoop-la, swings and other amusements. We gave lots of free advice which was not always appreciated.
After the three day fair the field was a mess. On the otherhand, the annual hospital parade ended in
Knight's upper field for the sports events, and water had to be brought in for the mud of the obstacle
race.  Regards, Len.

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Star Hall Memories

Perhaps some of your octogenarians may remember Rev Marsden (1925) as he put on a number of Miracle plays in the Star Hall. I had small parts in three or four. I d'not know why this experience made me think I was a playwrite and producer, but when the scouts needed money I suggested that they put on three plays in April 1928, which we did to a full house for two nights. All thirty scouts were given parts, and their names may be of interest to  some Finedonians. Will send the program as soon as my elder daughter returns to her nest. An offshoot of these plays was that my best friend, Bert Munns, decided that he could do better and began the annual pantomine series.

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winter of 1922

Here is another note for oldtimers. One day in the winter of 1922 I started for school and found that there was five inches of snow on the ground and that branches had been broken off trees, and wires were down. No traffic was moving. When I reached Mulso school I found it was closed for the day, but there was exciting news. An iionstone mine had put his wet blasting powder in the oven to dry it out, and it had exploded. The house was in Birdcage row, and we speculated that it might have damaged Jacques leaning store which was at the end of the row. We trudged through Bobbies'entry and the jittyt , expecting devastation. Much to our disapointment the only damage was that it blew the door off the stove and the windows out of the house.

Best wishes. Len Butler.

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        Sunday Dinners.

Prior to 1930, most of the houses in rows and yards did not have gas cookers but used the oven built into the fireplace. When no coal fire was in use, the oven could not be used. On Sundays many people took their roast or Yorkshire pudding to the bakehouse to be cooked.. So on our way to church we would take the pudding or roast in our own baking  dish to Warner's or Yate's bakehouse. I don't know what determined which, I know that one Sunday I had to carry it down to Benson's on Affleck Bridge. Having deposited the dish suitably marked with a name, we went on to church. We paid attention to the sound of the bells which were saying "Come to church you lazy beggar", and when the five minute bell started we would put on a spurt, because in those days people came to church on time. After chuch we would go back to the bakehouse and wait for the oven to be openned. It was a high-spirited gossippy crowd who passed lots of comments as the  baker took them out of the oven, one at a time, and placed them on the bread table. The baking dishes were of various sizes and shapes, and the meats ranged from frozen mutton to good English beef. I never heared of any one taking home the wrong dish, although sometimes we would like to have done. For this service we paid the baker a penny or three halfpence according to the size of the dish.
        Best regards, Len.

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SCOUT SHOW 1928

 

On the left is copy of the Scout Program initialed by the three patrol leaders. 

(LB}      Len Butler

{BE}    Bernard Ellson

{HWM}  Bert Munns. 

The inside pages are printed below. Len goes on to say

Page 4 was blank and we used a rubber stamp for the price of admissaion. (1/6,1/9 and two bob] .

. The program accomplished its two objectives.

1.Raise money for the troop.

2. Give all scout a chance to appear on stage.

             All the best Len.

 

1 Opening Number                   by the Troop

2  "The Fish Shop                  a sketck by  Con Holmes

     A Coster     ....    L.Butler

  A Business Man..F.Coles

 A Flapper ....        W.Partridge

  An Old Lady        E.Boddington

  A Sportsman       E.Ress

 

3.A Musical Interlude

 

4."My Friend the Devil"      a play by L.Butler

  John Bond        L.Butler

  James             E.Branley

  Mary               R.Bailey

 George            W.Boddington

Manager          F.Coles

The Devil         H..Munns

Two betters     H.Coles,E.Boddington

 Mr.Brown       G.Williams

 A Clerk          C.Pearson

  Act 1   a  room in John Bond's House

  Act 2  theatre Steps

  Act 3  Same as act 1

5. Sea Shanties

           Sling the flowing bowl, Billie Boy, Rolling Home

6. "A Darkie Troop in Bongoland" by M.M.Pakington.

          Cheerio a scoutmaster     F.H.Coles

   Curley ..  C.Pearson              Jumbo   E.Partridge

  Jock        E.Stanley               Pingo     W.Partridge

  Ginger     H.Warner               Pongo     C.Williams

  Purley     E.Frisby                 Nogo      F.Drage

  Helpo      G.Huilos                Hogo      A.Mason

  Benny    B.Tompkins            Jingo      F.Doddington

  Tipppy    T.Buce                  Ringo     T.Coles

  Tiger      R.Bailey                Stingo    R.Flord

  Fusay    R.Rilean                Tango    G.Wells

                                          Stingo    B.Underwood

                                          Pungo    H.Cooper

   God Save The King

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MILK DELIVERIES

I well remember going to Pat Talbuts  on a Sunday morning  with George Stairs after I had helped him deliver milk. We carried a covered two gallon pail of milk, and dipped the gill or half pint measure  into the milk, and then poured it into the customer's milk jug.

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HAND LASTERS

Does anyone remember seeing a hand laster at work? They often worked in wash houses or outbuildings in corners of the various yards. In the early 1900's Finedon was noted for the manufacture of boots and shoes and I as a small child visited several factories. I was in Knight's factory on Thrapston road many times because they outsourced the sewing together of the ten to fifteen pieces of cloth and leather that made up the top of a boot. The women would go to the factory and pick up the parts for a dozen boots and take them home. At home they would have a tredle-driven heavy sewing machine, and in their "spare" time they would sew the jigsaw of parts together. When they finished a batch they would take it back to the factory. On these visits to the factory I would watch how quickly the women would sew the parts together on the steam driven machines.

Sometimes I went to Nutt's factory and watched Harry Knowels, who was a clicker, take a hide of tanned leather, and cut it into innersoles with as little waste as possible. The waste was cut up into leather bits which were burned in small stoves in wash houses.

            On a visit to Baillie's factory, I was very impressed by the lasting machines and watched them tugging the tops in place over the innersoles and assuming everything would fit. Then I thought of my step father Bill Boddington, who was one of the last of the real hand lasters. He would take a last of the appropiate size, modified  to accomidate individual bunions etc, and pull the top into place inch  by inch. He would tack each piece in place before releasing the pliers. To have the small tacks handy he would have them in his mouth, so you never expected that he would speak to you at such times. The other hand laster I knew had a tiny store next to Georgie Leach on High Street.

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You can contact len at  l.butler@sympatico.ca 
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